This comes from the fact that, as the stock of nonrenewable resource is fully exhausted in innite time, the extraction and pollution. There is a specic research sector associated with each of those resources. European scientific journal rg journal impact rankings 2018. Pollution extreme, catastrophe ecologique a bou ismail. Environment, directed technical change and economic policy. This paper presents the results of a trace metal transport model developed to study chromium and nickel pollution in the sebou river. The key to attractive financing conditions seems to be finding the best mix and match of eib loan, eu grant and own financial contribution. The pollution of sebou river oued sebou, morocco by heavy metals gradually. National study morocco synthesis moulay hassan badraoui et mohamed berdai national experts, morocco plan bleu regional activity center unepmap sophia antipolis mai 2011. Page 1 national legislation doalosola united nations asdf law no.
Loued sebou, lune des ressources en eau les plus importantes du maroc. Due to rapid urbanization experienced by algiers city this last decade with an urban population of about three million inhabitants, the oued smar landfill received continuously, from 1978 to 2011, increasing quantities of municipal and industrial waste accumulated to reach a. Regulation via the polluterpays principle stefan ambecy lars ehlersz may 22, 2014 abstract we consider the problem of regulating an economy with environmental pollution. The sebou river rises in the middle atlas, with the name of oued guigou, and flows for about. Elements traces, pollution, oued sebou, fes, maroc. During the course of the project the whole oumerrbia and sebou basins where the species was previously recorded as well as other big basins grou, tensift, moulouya, and loukos have been checked for possible reintroduction sites. Measures to reduce droughts impact droughts impact. The diatom community structure and species abundance in the noncharged and in the saltloaded reaches of the rivers werra and ulster were investigated between 1993 and 1995. We examine the distributional impact of the polluterpays principle which requires that any agent compensates all other agents for the damages caused by his or her pollution. Pdf fungal microflora biodiversity as a function of.
Pdf universite sidi mohamed ben abdellah faculte des. Pollution metallique et organique des eaux et des sediments dun. Physicochemical and bacteriological characterization of. Pollution par les margines et production deau potable. The present study attempts to evaluate the quality of water along the banks of the djendjen river at different sampling sites, using physicochemical and bacteriological methods. Representatives of the fish genus carasobarbus karaman, 1971 actinopterygii. Drip irrigation is widely promoted as a means of saving water. Physicochemical and bacteriological characterization of surface water in djendjen river north eastern algeria, pollution, 32, pp. Adaptation of waterenergy system related to climate. Sebou river and its tributaries drain an area of 34,000 km2. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of soil proprieties on the yield and the growth of tomato plants and fruit irrigated by treated wastewater tww. Assessment of the physicochemical and bacteriological. However, the sebou river is one of the most polluted rivers in morocco azzaoui et al. In order to facilitate the development and implementation of the priority pollutionprevention projects to be.
Pdf chrome, plomb,zinc, cuivre et nickel dans le bassin versant. Rehabilitation of oued smar landfill into a recreation park. Mediterranean coastal zones climate resilience water security. Oued fez is the main water body in morocco crossing the city of fez, with a swne direction, crossing the city of fez and its old medina on a 24km stretch, before joining sebou river. Wannasurf free illustrated atlas of surf spots and surfing worldwide with maps of surf spots, detailed descriptions and photos. While agriculture and urban pollution is also impacting their critical.
Due to rapid urbanization experienced by algiers city this last decade with an urban population of about three million inhabitants, the oued smar landfill received continuously, from 1978 to 2011, increasing quantities of municipal and industrial waste accumulated to reach a mass of 40 million tons. Human activities such as urban discharges, industrial, agricultural, and livestock have significant effects on the quality of water. The biodiversity heritage library works collaboratively to make biodiversity literature openly available to the world as part of a global biodiversity community. From this action a new small but functional population of. Adaptation of waterenergy system related to climate change. Reprinted from tectonophysics international journal of geotectonics and the geology and physics of the interior of the earth tectonophysics 259 1996 4 153 cretaceous to early paleogene tectonic evolution of the northern central andes 0 18s and its relations to geodynamics etienne jaillard, pierre soler.
The stream flow is irregular with a variation of 300mm through the year in the catchment basin. Unep fifth global environment outlook geo5 assessment. Charatan surfing in south, morocco wannasurf, surf spots. Feb 27, 2015 nat king cole christmas songs full album. Its basin knows a very developed industrial activity, as well as an important domestic and agricultural activity. Water infrastructures facing sustainable development. The sediments were collected by the manual coring method using a 1. Second, when we compare the optimum and the laissezfaireregimes, we show that. Documents in econstor may be saved and copied for your. Physicochemical and bacteriological characterization of surface water in djendjen river north eastern algeria. In 2010, food production had increased by 27 percent over the average in 20042006, but morocco is a hard country to farm, and in 2009 arable land land under temporary crops, and land under market or kitchen gardens made up only 18 percent of the total land area, and only 4. European scientific journal october 2014 edition vol. The granulometric and physicochemical analysis of the two farming soils.
It receives the towns domestic waste waters, with a high load of organic matter. The pollution of sebou river oued sebou, morocco by heavy. European scientific journal rg journal impact rankings. An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc. The fish community from the sebou and oumerrbia basins was examined by electrofishing and around 20 specimens of all fish species found were collected and transported to the aquarium system at the university of. Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips.
Black ca, evans dd, dinauer rc 1965 methods of soil analysis, american society of agronomy, madison, wi, 653708. Jul 02, 2015 the average contents of chromium and cadmium in agricultural soils exceeded the limits imposed by the french standard afnor and the degree of pollution caused by waters of oued sebou is more important than that of the oued beht. Cyprinidae from the middle east and north africa were previously placed in 14 different genusgroup taxa barbellion, barbus, barynotus, capoeta, carasobarbus, cyclocheilichthys, kosswigobarbus, labeobarbus, luciobarbus, pseudotor, puntius, systomus, tor and varicorhinus. The oued is 3040 m wide and relatively deep, following the season. Air pollution clrtap and its protocols to reduce regional air pollution, and recommended that these programmes be continued and enhanced, and their experience shared with other regions page 34 the goals and targets refer to different aspects of control,including. An interactive environment provides messages, reports and data editing. Evenements extremes en contexte montagnard semiaride 115 nous avons retrace ce reseau fig. The effect of the physicochemical conditions variations on the. Characterization and quantification of heavy metals in oued sebou.
Mediterranean coastal zones climate resilience water. Unep fifth global environment outlook geo 5 assessment report click here to readdownload the full report click here to readdownload related press release the following pages include reference to. In morocco, where the current annual overdraft of aquifers is around 1 billion m 3, drip has been promoted, with subsidies as high as 100%, as a means of both raising productivity and rural incomes and saving over one billion of m 3. Depollution programme for the sebou basin which were very positively received. This study was carried out in november 2012 on the surface water of oued guigou. Closure and rehabilitation of the old dump of oued smar algeria dump area. Difficulties in water supply in rural areas long distance to lay in supply, diseases risks negative economic impact on agricultural sector decreasing corn production, increasing rural unemployment drop in hydroelectric energy production negative impact on water quality decreasing self. Pdf characterization and quantification of heavy metals in oued. Nadjet aroua, pr ewa berezowskaazzag doctorante, maitre assistante. Charatan surfing in south, morocco wannasurf, surf. The paper shows that in the conditions of morocco, drip tends to be associated with higher.
Le maroc dispose depuis 2008 dune nouvelle strategie pour le secteur agricole, a travers le plan dit maroc vert. Pollution metallique et organique des eaux et des sediments dun cours deau. Moroccos growth strategy in an evolving international. Assessment of water quality and toxicity of polluted rivers fez and sebou in the. Diatom diversity and ecology of the sebou watershed. Au maroc, le volume des eaux usees a ete estime a 500 mm3. Rehabilitation of oued smar landfill into a recreation. Pdf evaluation of heavy metal in the sebou river morocco. The canning and yeast factories also represent a non negligible contribution of organic pollution of sebou river 19. Decline in sea water quality land based sources of marine pollution, both point and nonp oint, determine increasing trends in eutrophication and its rel ated oxygen deciency and bloom of nuisance species. Unep fifth global environment outlook geo5 assessment report. The average contents of chromium and cadmium in agricultural soils exceeded the limits imposed by the french standard afnor and the degree of pollution caused by waters of oued sebou is more important than that of the oued beht. The journal is issued monthly and is available for all the researchers who are.
Pollution assessment and control component of m ap med pol to suppor t the alignment of its national monitoring programme with im ap, and from the priority actions programmeregional activity centre paprac through the preparation of a coastal area management programme camp. Establishment of a free trade area consistent with article xxiv of gatt 1994 and article v of gats, the parties hereby establish a free trade area in. This model, associated to a onedimensional hydrodynamic model, includes physical advection and dispersion and chemical sorption, diffusion, deposition, resuspension and burial phenomena associated with metal transport. Djendjen river is one of the largest rivers in the region of jijel algeria. This study was carried out in november 2012 on the surface water of oued. It opens into the atlantic through the estuary of 35 km in length, the rise of seawater being arrested at dam guard, immediately downstream of sidi allal tazi. The growth in water pollution combined to more than 30 water treatment stations, and the increasing need of using surface water for 39 water quality national standards officially drinking water production, have led morocco confirmed or under ratification, during the decade to endow itself with the 111. Geospatial assessment of the surface waters and identification of the.
Dissolved oxygen and the assessment of contamination by trace elements fe. It stretches over 600 km originating in the middle atlas in the oued guigou. Taxonomic revision of the genus carasobarbus karaman, 1971. Loued sebou est actuellement lun des oueds les plus pollues a. Most of these studies detected a surface water contamination in both water courses. Montreal protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer unep 2002 assessment report of the halons technical options committee the text of this report is composed in times new roman.
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